What skin condition is characterized by inflammation and redness?

The skin condition characterized by inflammation and redness is indeed rosacea. Rosacea typically presents with facial redness, flushing, and visible blood vessels, often accompanied by bumps and pimples. This condition is primarily focused on the central part of the face and can lead to skin thickening and eye irritation as well.

Eczema, while it can also cause redness and inflammation, primarily manifests in patches of dry, itchy skin and is often found on various parts of the body, particularly flexural areas. Psoriasis, another inflammatory skin condition, is associated with thick, red patches covered with silvery scales. Alopecia, on the other hand, is related to hair loss and does not typically involve redness or inflammation of the skin.

In summary, rosacea is the most characteristic of these conditions for redness and inflammation, particularly on the face, distinguishing it from the other options listed.